Room temperature

When you right-click a room in the tree structure the following dialog is revealed for definition of the thermal properties of the room when being outside any thermal zone.

The thermal properties of a space (Room Property) can be given as a real thermal zone or a fixed temerature profile by clicking Room Temp.
The thermal properties of a space (Room Property) can be given as a real thermal zone or a fixed temerature profile by clicking Room Temp.

In the selection menu ROOM the condition (Unknown/Heated/Unheated) of the space can be selected. Selection of the space condition is only necessary if the model is to be transferred to the Be18-program for energy frame calculations.

If the space alvays have the same indoor conditions as a real thermal zone, this zone can be selecetd from Thermal Properties.

The idoor climate variation in a space can also be descriped as a cosinus shaped variation over the year and day.

The dialog RoomTemp gives the possibility for definition of a temperature variation in a space outside the thermal zones. This spaces can be interpreted as virtual zones.
The dialog RoomTemp gives the possibility for definition of a temperature variation in a space outside the thermal zones. This spaces can be interpreted as virtual zones.

Annual variation of the temperature in a space is calculated as daily average temperatures from:

\[ t_d = t_0 + \Delta t \cdot \left( \cos\left(\left(\text{dn} - \text{dn}_{\text{max}}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{2\pi}{365}\right)\right)\right) \tag{1} \]

where:

t0 is the annual average space temperature in °C,

Δt is the half difference between maximum and minimum space temperature in °C,

dn is the actual day number,

dnmax is the number of the day with the maximum space temperature (i.e.. 21. June = 172).

Annual variation of the temperature in a space. Here the annual average temperature is 20 °C. the variation is 4 °C (Maximum - Minimum) with a maximum on 21. June (day number 172).
Annual variation of the temperature in a space. Here the annual average temperature is 20 °C. the variation is 4 °C (Maximum - Minimum) with a maximum on 21. June (day number 172).

As a daily variation on the calculated daily space temperature, a daily variation can be forced on to of each daily average temperature. The variation is step-vies for each hour:

\[ t_h = t_d + \Delta t_h \cdot \left( \cos\left(\left(h - h_{\text{max}}\right) \cdot \left(\frac{\pi}{12}\right)\right)\right) \tag{2} \]

where:

td is the calculated daily average space temperature for the actual day in °C,

Δth is the half value of the daily variation (Day Variation) in °C,

h is the actual hour,

hmax is the hour where the maximum temperature occurs.

Daily variation of the temperature in a space with a average day- temperature of 21 °C, a maximum temperature in hour 13 and a daily temperature variation of 4 °C.
Daily variation of the temperature in a space with a average day- temperature of 21 °C, a maximum temperature in hour 13 and a daily temperature variation of 4 °C.

A corresponding variation can be forced on the moisture content in a space.

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